Hold

Hold[expr]

maintains expr in an unevaluated form.

Details

  • Hold has attribute HoldAll and performs no operation on its arguments.
  • Hold is removed by ReleaseHold. »
  • Hold[e1,e2,…] maintains a sequence of unevaluated expressions to which a function can be applied using Apply.
  • Even though expr itself is not evaluated, Hold[expr] may still evaluate if expr is of the form f[args], and upvalues for f have been defined. »

Examples

open allclose all

Basic Examples  (1)

Hold an expression to prevent evaluation:

Release the hold:

Applications  (2)

Find the length of each expression in a held list without evaluation:

Evaluate every sum (only) inside a held expression:

Properties & Relations  (9)

Hold is a container with the attribute HoldAll:

Use Evaluate to force evaluation of an argument of Hold:

Unevaluated inside a held expression is not removed:

Sequence splicing still happens inside Hold:

Use the container HoldComplete to suppress even such transformations:

Upvalues work inside Hold:

They do not work inside HoldComplete:

Substitution works inside Hold:

Insert into a held expression:

ReleaseHold removes one level of Hold:

HoldForm is like Hold but is normally not shown in the output:

Wolfram Research (1988), Hold, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Hold.html.

Text

Wolfram Research (1988), Hold, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Hold.html.

CMS

Wolfram Language. 1988. "Hold." Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Wolfram Research. https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Hold.html.

APA

Wolfram Language. (1988). Hold. Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Retrieved from https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Hold.html

BibTeX

@misc{reference.wolfram_2024_hold, author="Wolfram Research", title="{Hold}", year="1988", howpublished="\url{https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Hold.html}", note=[Accessed: 22-November-2024 ]}

BibLaTeX

@online{reference.wolfram_2024_hold, organization={Wolfram Research}, title={Hold}, year={1988}, url={https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Hold.html}, note=[Accessed: 22-November-2024 ]}