BaseDecode

BaseDecode["string"]

decodes the Base64 data contained in a string and returns the result as a byte array.

BaseDecode["string","encoding"]

decodes using the string using the specified encoding.

Details

  • The result of BaseDecode["string"] is a ByteArray object.
  • Available encodings include:
  • "Base16"hexadecimal representation of byte values
    "Base64"default Base64 as described in the internet standard recommendation RFC 4648
    "Base85ASCII"Ascii85 or a85 encoding, with the "z shortcut"

Examples

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Basic Examples  (2)

Decode a Base64-encoded string:

Decode a byte array using the Ascii85 encoding:

Scope  (2)

Encode the bytes 1 through 12:

The bytes can be recovered using BaseDecode:

Convert hexadecimal pairs to byte values:

View the individual bytes:

Properties & Relations  (8)

Characters outside the valid alphabet are automatically dropped:

The "Base16" format uses two characters for each byte value:

"Base64" encodes up to three bytes in each block of four characters:

Input must be properly padded to a multiple of four:

"Base85ASCII" can encode four bytes in a block of five characters:

Unlike other formats, padding is not required to yield a complete block:

The character "z" is special and denotes four consecutive zeros:

BaseEncode is the inverse of BaseDecode:

BaseEncode decodes a Base64-encoded string to binary data:

The import format "Base64" decodes a Base64 string and converts the resulting bytes to a string:

Achieve the same result with BaseDecode and ByteArrayToString:

BaseDecode converts the "Base64Encoding" format of Hash to its "ByteArray" format:

ByteArray uses Base64 encoding of its data in InputForm:

Possible Issues  (1)

Base64 inputs must be properly padded to the correct length:

Wolfram Research (2018), BaseDecode, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BaseDecode.html (updated 2020).

Text

Wolfram Research (2018), BaseDecode, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BaseDecode.html (updated 2020).

CMS

Wolfram Language. 2018. "BaseDecode." Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Wolfram Research. Last Modified 2020. https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BaseDecode.html.

APA

Wolfram Language. (2018). BaseDecode. Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Retrieved from https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BaseDecode.html

BibTeX

@misc{reference.wolfram_2024_basedecode, author="Wolfram Research", title="{BaseDecode}", year="2020", howpublished="\url{https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BaseDecode.html}", note=[Accessed: 22-November-2024 ]}

BibLaTeX

@online{reference.wolfram_2024_basedecode, organization={Wolfram Research}, title={BaseDecode}, year={2020}, url={https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/BaseDecode.html}, note=[Accessed: 22-November-2024 ]}