AnatomicalStructure

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人体解剖结构,包括身体部位和器官.

Entity["AnatomicalStructure",name]

表示类型 "AnatomicalStructure" 的一个实体.

[prop]

给出指定属性的值.

[{propi,}]

给出属性列表的值.

[prop,{qualivali,}]

给出由限定符 quali->vali 修改的指定属性的值.

EntityClass["AnatomicalStructure",{propispeci,}]

表示实体类,其中 propi 的值由 speci 定义.

实体范例

实体类范例

属性

  • Abbreviationabbreviation
    AdjacentJointCountadjacent joint count
    AdjacentJointsadjacent joints
    AdjacentStructuresadjacent structures
    AfferentVesselafferent vessel
    AlternateNamesalternate names
    AnatomicalGroupanatomical groups
    AnatomicalRegionanatomical regions
    AnatomicalSpaceanatomical spaces
    ArterialSupplyarterial supply
    ArticulatingBonesarticulating bones
    AssociatedCerebralLobeassociated cerebral lobe
    AssociatedCorticalAreaassociated cortical area
    AssociatedICDNineassociated ICD9
    AssociatedICDTenassociated ICD10
    AttachedMuscleCountattached muscle count
    AttachedMusclesattached muscles
    AttachedStructureattached structure
    Axonsaxons
    BilateralComponentsbilateral components
    BodyLocationImagebody location image
    BoneArticulationbone articulation
    BoneArticulationCountbone articulation count
    Branchesbranches
    CellCountcell count
    CellSurfaceSpecializationcell surface specialization
    ConstitutionalPartsconstitutional parts
    Contentscontents
    ContextualizingEntitycontextualizing entity
    ContinuationBranchescontinuation branches
    ContinuousStructurescontinuous structures
    Definitiondefinition
    Dendritesdendrites
    Densitydensity
    Depthdepth
    DerivedStructuresderived structures
    DevelopmentalOrigindevelopmental origin
    Diameterdiameter
    DistallyContinuousStructuredistally continuous structure
    DividingStructuredividing structures
    EfferentVesselefferent vessel
    EnclosingCuboidenclosing cuboid
    EnclosingSphereenclosing sphere
    EnclosingSphereDiameterenclosing sphere diameter
    EnclosingSphereRadiusenclosing sphere radius
    EntityClassesentity classes
    EntityTypeListentity type list
    ExternalStructureexternal structure
    FascicularArchitecturefascicular architecture
    Functionfunction
    FunctionalCategoriesfunctional categories
    GermOrigingerm origin
    Graphics3D3D graphic
    Graphics3DPrimitives3D graphic primitives
    Imageimage
    IncludedArteriesarteries
    IncludedBoneCountbone count
    IncludedBonesbones
    IncludedCartilagescartilages
    IncludedJointCountjoint count
    IncludedJointsjoints
    IncludedLigamentsligaments
    IncludedLymphaticVesselslymphatic vessels
    IncludedMuscleCountmuscle count
    IncludedMusclesmuscles
    IncludedNervesnerves
    IncludedOrganCountorgan count
    IncludedOrgansorgans
    IncludedTendonstendons
    IncludedVeinsveins
    Innervationsinnervations
    InputPathwayinput pathway
    InsertedMuscleCountinserted muscle count
    InsertedMusclesinserted muscles
    InternalStructureinternal structure
    LatinNameLatin name
    Lengthlength
    LymphaticDrainagelymphatic drainage
    LymphaticSourcelymphatic source
    Massmass
    Membersmembers
    MeshAreamesh area
    MeshRegionmesh region
    MeshVolumemesh volume
    MinimumCentroidSphereminimum centroid sphere
    MuscleActionaction
    MuscleAntagonistantagonist
    MuscleAttachmentSitesattachment sites
    MuscleInsertioninsertion
    MuscleOriginorigin
    Namename
    NearbyStructuresnearby structures
    NerveSupplynerve supply
    NeuronalInputneuronal input
    NeuronalOutputneuronal output
    Neuronsneurons
    OriginatedMuscleCountoriginated muscle count
    OriginatedMusclesoriginated muscles
    OutputPathwayoutput pathway
    PathwayComponentspathway components
    PathwayDestinationpathway destination
    PathwayDiagrampathway diagram
    PathwayDirectionpathway direction
    PathwayOriginpathway origin
    PathwayProjectionSidepathway projection side
    PrimaryInnervationsprimary innervations
    PrimarySegmentalSupplyprimary segmental supply
    ProximallyContinuousStructureproximally continuous structure
    ReceptorTypereceptor type
    Regionregion
    RegionalLocationHighlightedImageregional location highlighted image
    RegionalLocationImageregional location image
    RegionalPartsregional parts
    RegionBoundsregion bounds
    RegionCentroidregion centroid
    Rootroot
    SecondaryInnervationssecondary innervations
    SecondarySegmentalSupplysecondary segmental supply
    SegmentalSupplysegmental supply
    SensoryFiberTypesensory fiber type
    Shapeshape
    SiteOfDecussationsite of decussation
    SpinalNerveInnervationsspinal nerve innervations
    Stemstem
    Stimulusstimulus
    StructuralGroupstructural groups
    StructureTypestructure type
    Suppliessupplies
    SurfaceAreasurface area
    SystemicGroupsystemic groups
    Tributariestributaries
    TypicalMorphologytypical morphology
    TypicalNumbertypical number in the human body
    UMLSConceptIDUMLS concept ID
    VenousDrainagevenous drainage
    VenousSourcevenous source
    Volumevolume
    WeightPercentageOfTotalBodyweight percentage of total body
    Widthwidth

详细信息

  • "AnatomicalStructure" 实体包括人体系统和器官,以及个体骨骼结构、肌肉、神经和血管.
  • "AnatomicalStructure" 实体类包含机构或机能相关的器官和组织.
  • 部分属性可用于作为整体的 "AnatomicalStructure" 实体类型,并可用 EntityValue["AnatomicalStructure",property] 格式给出,此类属性包括:
  • "Properties"可用属性列表
    "PropertyCanonicalNames"可用属性的标准名称
    "SampleEntities"可用实体的范例列表(通常长度为 10)
    "SampleEntityClasses"可用实体类的范例列表(通常长度为 10)
    "EntityCount"可用实体的数目
    "Entities"可用实体的列表
    "EntityCanonicalNames"可用实体的标准名称
    "EntityClasses"可用实体类的列表
    "EntityClassCanonicalNames"可用实体类的标准名称
    "PropertyClasses"可用属性分类的列表
    "PropertyClassCanonicalNames"可用属性分类的标准名称
    "PropertyCount"可用属性的数目
  • 以下注释可用于 EntityValue["AnatomicalStructure",property,annotation] 的第三个参数中:
  • "Source"属性的来源信息
    "Date"实体-属性值相关联的日期(若存在)
    "EntityAssociation"实体和实体-属性值的关联
    "PropertyAssociation"属性和实体-属性值的关联
    "EntityPropertyAssociation"此关联中,指定实体是键,值为属性和实体-属性值的嵌套关联
    "PropertyEntityAssociation"此关联中,指定属性是键,值为实体和实体-属性值的嵌套关联
    "Dataset"此数据集,指定实体是键和值为属性名称和实体-属性值的关联
  • 以下注释可用于 EntityValue[property,annotation] 的第二个参数中:
  • "Qualifiers"可用于属性的限定词列表
    "QualifierValues"可用于每个限定词的可用值列表
    "DefaultQualifierValues"属性限定词的默认值列表
    "Description"属性的简短文字描述
    "Definition"属性的详细文字定义
    "PhysicalQuantity"实体-属性值相关联的物理量
    "Unit"实体-属性值相关联的单位
  • Automatic 的限定词值表示一个可适用的值的格式; 例如,对于 "Date" 的限定词,包括正确的日期或日期跨度.

范例

打开所有单元关闭所有单元

基本范例  (6)

查找实体:

查找一个实体的属性值:

从一个实体的全部可用属性中提取数据集:

找出 10 个最重的解剖结构:

找出消化器官:

找出消化道的总长估算:

范围  (7)

可视化实体:

在人体中定位实体:

在人体部位突出显示实体:

计算网格区域:

显式实体类  (1)

找出听觉机能的解剖结构:

限定词  (2)

图像属性支持限定符:

可视化不同视角的实体:

应用  (1)

可视化臂动脉的分支:

与其他实体类型的关系  (3)

确认视网膜中的神经:

定位味蕾细胞:

找出与决定相关的大脑区域:

巧妙范例  (1)

可视化支配左手的神经: